Essay --

CHAPTER 1INTRODUCTION1.0IntroductionThis chapter presents the problem statements, objective of the study, theoretical framework, large of the study, and scope of the study. According to William J. Stanton, the definition if advertizing is consist of activities involved in presenting to an audience a non-personal, paid-for message virtually a product or organization. Advertising is used to communicate with the present and potential customers. Advertisement is a non personal communication because the communication involved in mass media. The advertisement provides learning about the firm, products qualities, and place of availability of the product. The information should be complete and true. Advertisement is essential for both the sellers and buyers. In the advance(a) age of production, the manager rump push the sale of their product enlarge with great advertisement. Every firm has advertising that need to tough competitor in the market and adapt the fast changes with the new technology to take more(prenominal) customers. A good advertisement involves creativity and high liking that matches the expectation of the customers. According to World health Organization (WHO) stated that the significance of health is a state of a complete physical, mental and favorable well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. Health advertisement was done to persuade people to more concern about health and buy product that give benefit on their health. 1.1 caper statement Health advertisement gives upholds on customer purchasing behavior. The impact of the advertisements is more on television than the print media or radio. The problem is forthwith marketers neglect the important role of health advertisement on purchasing pattern of cus... ...n they watch the health advertisement. This helps the industry to make the advertisement more attractive and make the customer remember the advertisement. When the advertisement was successfully, the customer would equivalent to buy and try the new product. Then the customer will witting of this product and the sale of the product will increase thus the pay of the company also will increase.Besides that, the customer or company also will alert about their health. The health advertisements evoke sensation of the important of healthy lifestyle. For example advertisement about stop green goddess for avoids disease such as heart attract. When all the community has a good condition of health can increase the standard of life. They can focus on their job and the productivity of the worker can be improved. The company can reduce the cost to pay to the employee for the medical fee.

Imperialism :: essays research papers

ImperialismCauses and strategies Reactions to expansion-Increasing tensions among industrial powers.-Increasing agitation for national independence.-Scrambles for conglomerate Africa China, Latin America.--China--the Boxer Rebellion.--Latin America and Free Trade Imperialism---The scramble brings recent players.---The United States.----Internal imperialism.---Rivalries and alliances-Independence movement leads to revolution (massmovement)--Latin America-middle class join elites or masses.---The governance of 1917.-Independence deferred India--Development of Indian Nationalist-divided nationalism b/w Hindu & MuslimIndustrialization-Recruitment of perception in industrialization-Premier industries-Transportation, materials, electricity and communication-Standardizing process and pass waterers.--The automobile and mass production assembly line production--scientific watchfulness Time and motion studies.-communications telegraph-Electric light and power systemsThe two faces of knowledge in the industrial age.Science and social uplift Industrial science and monopoly capitalism.Modernization Bourgeois liberalism rule of law, contracts, rights Industrial capitalism release markets, free labor, mechanization, growth of professional classes.-Ottoman Turks indebted to France and Britain brings reforms.Financial infrastructure, class formation, urbanization.-Lack of industrialization, and trade deficits. new(a) Ottomans and demands for constitution & parliament.-Western liberalism, Turkish nationalism, Islamic modernism.Globalization Supplying the industrial west creating an endemical middle class, encouraging European bourgeois values.-Igniting indigenous nationalism and reform movements.-Usually without mass support.N. Africa Egyptian modernization under Muhammad Ali.The limits of modernization.-The rotation of 1857-8 and annexation The emergence of middle-class. Indian nationalists Formation of the Indian National Congress.-During the Opium contend Chi nese military weakness modern weaponry-Industrial Revolution " placidity revolution" Making use of surplus rural labor-Britain firstly Population growth, market and social structure, religious dissent the "Protestant work ethic."Agricultural revolution, enclosure movement, rural poverty.Selective breeding, fertilization, land reclamation render sources coal, tapping greater energy supplies.Capital resources empire, trade, banks.Domestic peace (no wars on British soil).-The transportation & communications revolutions.turnpikes (roads) Canals railroads telegraph.-Urbanization and growth of municipal government.

The Urinary System :: science

The Urinary SystemHow do the urinay system stool Your body takes nutrients from food and uses them to maintain all bodily functions including energy and self-repair. later on your body has taken what it needs from the food, waste products atomic number 18 left so-and-so in the blood and in the bowel. The urinary system works with the lungs, skin, and intestines--all of which excessively excrete wastes--to keep the chemicals and water in your body balanced. Adults eliminate about(predicate) a quart and a half of urine each day. The meter depends on many factors, especially the amounts of bland and food a individual consumes and how much fluid is lost finished with(predicate) sweat and breathing. Certain types of medications cannister also affect the amount of urine eliminated.The urinary system removes a type of waste called urea from your blood. Urea is produced when foods containing protein, such as meat, poultry, and plastered vegetables, argon broken down in the body. Urea is carried in the bloodstream to the kidneys.The kidneys are bean-shaped organs about the size of your fists. They are near the in-between of the back, just below the rib cage. The kidneys remove urea from the blood through tiny filtering units called nephrons. Each nephron consists of a ball formed of bitty blood capillaries, called a glomerulus, and a small tube called a nephritic tubule. Urea, together with water and other waste substances, forms the urine as it passes through the nephrons and down the renal tubules of the kidney.From the kidneys, urine travels down two thin tubes called ureters to the bladder. The ureters are about 8 to 10 inches (200 to 250 mm) long. Muscles in the ureter walls constantly tighten and unstrain to force urine downward away from the kidneys. If urine is allowed to stand still, or back up, a kidney infection can develop. Small amounts of urine are emptied into the bladder from the ureters about every 10 to 15 seconds.The bladder is a holl ow muscular organ shaped like a balloon. It sits in your pelvis and is held in place by ligaments attached to other organs and the pelvic bones. The bladder stores urine until you are ready to go to the basin to empty it. It swells into a round shape when it is full and gets smaller when empty. If the urinary system is healthy, the bladder can hold up to 16 fluid ounces (500 ml) of urine comfortably for 2 to 5 hours.

Portrayal of the Lower Class :: Sociology

Portrayal of the Lower Class When the words poverty comes up what are the first things that come to mind. Usually the first thing judgment of is the perception of a man with a torn skiing cap, ramshackle pl guardianship jacket, dirty gloves, no shoes and living under a bridge. This is, like roughly stereotypes the extremity of the problem. The homeless you see on the pathway does not exemplify everyone in poverty. Most live in a very small apartment or complex with some fare and water. Poverty by definition is the state of having little or no property and few possessions. This definition even says that not all in poverty are without a home or food or even clothes, it simply states that it is not a substantial amount. So how is it that unused and everyone that is sh bear in poverty is always shown in rags on the corner? iodin reason is for the exact reason these battalion are in this state, capital. backing Organization and Companies raise millions if not billion s of dollars a year on the aid of the less fortunate. Is it really tangible to believe that every drop of this money is loss straight to these people? No, some of the money has to be going to patrons or even the fundraisers themselves. Even no-profit organizations spend money on bettering their own facilities. These people are not taking out enough money for in that location to be a question, but money is lost in translation. I dont mean to sound like a pessimist, but most people in this world are looking to expedite there way into money. What better way than to pluck the strings of another ones nucleus and stool them willingly give you money? You might ask yourself how this plays into the voice of stereotyping, its falls into affect when the media and government gets involved. Media sets up a portrayal of people who are poor and misfortunate as having absolutely nothing so that generous people will want to give more. As seen in hurricane Katrina, the media only showed riots in the street, African Americans looting stores, and people will no clothes on standing in the middle of the street in knee-deep water. You might want to know how embezzlers, the government and the media both have an impact on the stereotype of poverty.

An Inspector Calls :: English Literature

An tester C altogethersAn Inspector Calls by J.B Priestley is a gambling about an examinerquestioning a family about the suicide of Eva Smith. At the beginningof the summercater the Birling atomic number 18 celebrating the engagement of Sheila andGerald. They atomic number 18 interrupted by Inspector Goole who informs them thatan Eva Smith has committed suicide. The Birling family all deny aninvolvement hardly Inspector Goole manages to piece together the accompanimentsthat in some way they were all involved in her death. When InspectorGoole leaves they all question whether he was a real inspector or non.Gerald, who had left the ho utilization, comes back with the information thathe wasnt a real inspector after all. Then at the actually end of the playthe Birling family receive a telephone reverberate that an Eva Smith has justcommitted suicide and an inspector will be coming to question them.John Boynton Priestley was on of the most popular, versatile and strategic authors of his day. Although he never wrote a bona fidemasterpiece his work was still highly valued. he wrote sixteen novelsbut it was as a playwright and governmental/social thinker that Priestleywas especially important. Politically Priestley was a patriotic collectivised and he was passionately convinced of the need for socialchange to turn a profit the poor. During World War II his weekly broadcastsexpressed his faith in ordinary people and he felt that An InspectorCalls helped labour draw the election after the war (1945). As asocialist Priestley believed that we are all responsible for eachother.I think that Priestley has written this play to convince people thathis views as a socialist are correct. The fact he wrote the play in1945 yet set the play in 1912 was so he could make the ideas of Mr.Birling seem ridiculous with the use of hindsight. Mr. Birling talksabout how there wont be a war, no problems with worker relations andhow strong the Titanic is. All of Birlings ideas are digging downbecause there was a war with Germany, there was a customary strike andthe Titanic sank on its maiden voyage. In turn this makes theInspectors and Priestleys ideas of socialism seem correct.Priestley also wrote this play to make people realise that they areresponsible for their own actions. Some of the characters in the playdo not accept the fact that they were partly responsible for the deathof Eva Smith. Eric and Sheila knew they had done wrongly and regrettedtheir part in her death. Sheila says,And I know Im to blame-and Im desperately sorry.This indicates that Sheila wants to change her ways.

Sexuality in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Essay -- Essays Papers

The Complications of Sexuality in Sir Gawain and the viridity sawbuck Gawains travels in Sir Gawain and the unripened Knight suggest a initiation in which home--i.e., Camelot--is normal, while extraneous--the opposing fortress of Hautdesert where Gawain perforce spends his Christmas vacation--is other, characterized by unfamiliarity, dislocation, perversity. And in fact the atmosphere at Hautdesert appears about peculiar, with various ch everyenges to normal versed identity, and with permutations of physical intimacy, or at to the lowest degree the suggestion of such intimacy, t lid atomic number 18, to determine the least, surprising. The typical journey of medieval romanticism juxtaposes a real public where things and people behave according to foreboding with a magical ground in which the usual rules are suspended. harmonise to this paradigm, we might expect that this meter would carry Hautdesert outside the bounds of tradition, stranded by its difference fro m the expectations that govern Camelot and the remainder of the Arthurian world. However, Gawains journey away from Camelot and back is framed by references, in the prototypic and last stanzas, to the journeys into transport of Aeneas and of Brutus, the legendary founder of Britain, that down this apparent encounter. As this paper pass on argue, this framework poses the poems presentation of sexual activity and innerity. Rather than a clear opposition between, say, marital sexuality and everything else, we square up a situation in which potentially adulterous acts and kisses among men are vested with varied--and shifting--values. The poem uses references to the (imagined) British past to complicate any simple take away of the tale it tells in terms of sexual morality or transgression.1 Sir Gawain and the Green Knight opens with a summary of the events direct from the fall of Troy to the disposal of BritainSien e sege and e assaut watz sesed at Troye,e borgh britte ned and brant to brondez and askez,e tulk at e trammes of tresoun er wroghtWatz tried for his tricherie, e trewest on ertheHit watz Ennias e athel, and his highe kynde,at sien depreced prouinces, and patrounes bicomeWelneghe of al e wele in e west iles.Fro riche Romulus to capital of Italy ricchis hym swye,With gret bobbaunce at burghe he biges vpon fyrst,And neuenes pull in his aune nome, as hit now hatTirius to Tuskan and teldes bigynnes,Langaberde in Lumbardie lyft... ...e is once once again surrounded by the familiar faces of Arthurs knights, this come back cannot undo what he has experienced, does not unwrite what the poet has written. The return of the endless knot to the place of its beginning does not deviate the existence of the pattern that has been created. Bertilak reads the ominous and the dissipated in Layamons depiction of the origins of Britain. By locating the story of Gawains flirtation with chick Bertilak within the context of Layamons bill of treason in Troy as well as at Camelot, the Gawain-poet complicates any reading of Camelot and Hautdesert as strange places with opposed valuations. Treason is already and always present at Camelot, named with complicated referent in the first stanza of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight--and this very obscurity points to the barrier of reaching any conclusions adjoin gender or sexuality in the poem. The use of history shows that femininity, masculinity, normative sexuality and transgression are all difficult, perhaps impossible, to define. Gawain, of course, does not read Brut, and is therefore left floundering in reckon of a finality which is unavailable within the world of this poem. Sexuality in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Essay -- Essays PapersThe Complications of Sexuality in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Gawains travels in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight suggest a world in which home--i.e., Camelot--is normal, while away--the opposing castle of Hautdesert w here Gawain perforce spends his Christmas vacation--is other, characterized by unfamiliarity, dislocation, perversity. And in fact the atmosphere at Hautdesert appears somewhat peculiar, with various challenges to normal sexual identity, and with permutations of physical intimacy, or at least the suggestion of such intimacy, that are, to say the least, surprising. The typical journey of medieval romance juxtaposes a real world where things and people behave according to expectation with a magical world in which the usual rules are suspended. According to this paradigm, we might expect that this poem would place Hautdesert outside the bounds of tradition, separated by its difference from the expectations that govern Camelot and the remainder of the Arthurian world. However, Gawains journey away from Camelot and back is framed by references, in the first and last stanzas, to the journeys into exile of Aeneas and of Brutus, the legendary founder of Britain, that complicate this appa rent opposition. As this paper will argue, this framework complicates the poems presentation of gender and sexuality. Rather than a clear opposition between, say, marital sexuality and everything else, we find a situation in which potentially adulterous acts and kisses among men are vested with varied--and shifting--values. The poem uses references to the (imagined) British past to complicate any simple reading of the tale it tells in terms of sexual morality or transgression.1 Sir Gawain and the Green Knight opens with a summary of the events leading from the fall of Troy to the establishment of BritainSien e sege and e assaut watz sesed at Troye,e borgh brittened and brent to brondez and askez,e tulk at e trammes of tresoun er wroghtWatz tried for his tricherie, e trewest on ertheHit watz Ennias e athel, and his highe kynde,at sien depreced prouinces, and patrounes bicomeWelneghe of al e wele in e west iles.Fro riche Romulus to Rome ricchis hym swye,With gret bobbaunce at burgh e he biges vpon fyrst,And neuenes hit his aune nome, as hit now hatTirius to Tuskan and teldes bigynnes,Langaberde in Lumbardie lyft... ...e is once again surrounded by the familiar faces of Arthurs knights, this return cannot undo what he has experienced, does not unwrite what the poet has written. The return of the endless knot to the place of its beginning does not negate the existence of the pattern that has been created. Bertilak reads the ominous and the disruptive in Layamons depiction of the origins of Britain. By locating the story of Gawains flirtation with Lady Bertilak within the context of Layamons chronicle of treason in Troy as well as at Camelot, the Gawain-poet complicates any reading of Camelot and Hautdesert as opposed places with opposed valuations. Treason is already and always present at Camelot, named with obscure referent in the first stanza of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight--and this very obscurity points to the difficulty of reaching any conclusions su rrounding gender or sexuality in the poem. The use of history shows that femininity, masculinity, normative sexuality and transgression are all difficult, perhaps impossible, to define. Gawain, of course, does not read Brut, and is therefore left floundering in search of a finality which is unobtainable within the world of this poem.

City of Alexandria, Virginia Budget Fiscal Year 2011 Essay -- Local Go

The city of Alexandria is recognized as virtuoso of the best places to live and do business on the east coast. In 2004, the Alexandria City Council adopted a Strategic Plan for 2004 thru 2015 with the vision of maintaining the metropoliss vibrant, diverse, historic, and unique neighborhoods. Their mission is to maintain financial stability, provide superior services that are valued by the customers, and engage the entire lodge as it plans for the future (City of Alexandria, 2010). In fiscal year 2009, the City of Alexandria accredited the Distinguished Budget Presentation Award for its annual calculate. To receive this honored award, the city must meet program criteria as a polity document, as an operations guide, as a financial plan, and as a communications device (City of Alexandria, 2010). To maintain the citys vision, the City of Alexandria continues to adjust to program requirements through the citys Strategic Plan. This paper leave discuss in detail the citys long boundary financial sustainability, by analyzing the citys legislative guidance, budget specify and overview, revenue fund sources, employee reductions and the Capital Improvement Program overview. The budget does a good job of outlining its overall goals and changes from the previous year. The City of Alexandrias budget is set by the legislative guidelines (City Charter) required for the City Council to follow. The City Council provides oecumenical provisions to the City Manger to prepare and submit the annual budget to the City Council. The City Managers responsibility is to submit a general budget, a capital budget, and an explanatory budget message in the form and with the contents provided by the Charter, and the responsibility of the City Council is to es... ...proved%20Budget%20in%20Brief.pdfCapital feeler program overview (2010, may 3). City of Alexandria Virginia. Retrieved December 9, 2010, from http//alexandriava.gov/uploadedFiles/FY2011ApprovedBudget-CIP%20Over view.pdfFY 2011 approved budget (2010, May 3). City of Alexandria Virginia. Retrieved December 7, 2010, from http//alexandriava.gov/uploadedFiles/FY2011ApprovedBudget-TotalDocument.pdfLegislative references (2010, May 3). City of Alexandria Virginia. Retrieved December 9, 2010, from http//alexandriava.gov/uploadedFiles/FY2011ApprovedBudget-LegislativeReferences.pdfMikesell, J. (2011). monetary administration Analysis and applications for the public sector (8th ed.). BostonRevenues overview (2010, May 3). City of Alexandria Virginia. Retrieved December 9, 2010, from http//alexandriava.gov/uploadedFiles/FY2011Approved-TotalRevenuesSection.pdf